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A name from Hebrew · Boy · Prophet

Jacob

Supplanter; one who follows. Biblical patriarch.

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Popularity over time

A 143-year arc in numbers.

975,534 U.S. births recorded from 1880–2023.
Popularity · 1880–2023
7,021 births in 2023
1880 1951 2023
Babies named per year Peak year Most recent
Meaning

A name that means something.

JSupplanter; one who follows. Biblical patriarch.

Islamic depth

Prophet in the Qur'an.

Classical commentary, verse references, and what the name means in tradition.
Yaʿqūb يَعْقُوب

Yaqub (Jacob), also called Isra’il, is the son of Ishaq and the father of Yusuf and his brothers. His story is woven through Sura Yusuf as a portrait of patience in loss and faith in reunion.

From the Qur'an

""He said, ‘I only complain of my grief and sorrow to Allah, and I know from Allah that which you do not know.’""

— Qur'an, Yusuf 12:86

""Or were you witnesses when death approached Yaqub, when he said to his sons, ‘What will you worship after me?’""

— Qur'an, Al-Baqarah 2:133
Variants & spellings

3 ways to spell "Jacob".

Each transliteration carries a slightly different cultural fingerprint.
James Most common Jakub Yaakov
Name family

Jacob / Yaqub / Ya’akov

Son of Isaac, father of the twelve tribes of Israel. Named Israel after wrestling with the angel; in Islam, prophet and ancestor of Yusuf.

Yaqub يَعْقُوب
Arabic
Yaakov יַעֲקֹב
Hebrew
Jacob
English / biblical
Jacques
French
Related guides

Read more in the Almanac.

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Famous bearers

People who carry the name Jacob.

Quick answers

People often ask about Jacob.

What does the name Jacob mean?
Jacob means supplanter; one who follows. Biblical patriarch.
Where does the name Jacob come from?
Jacob is a boy name of Hebrew origin.
Is Jacob a boy or a girl name?
Jacob is used for both. In U.S. Social Security records, about 0% of children given the name Jacob are girls and 100% are boys.
How popular is the name Jacob in 2023?
Jacob ranks #14130 for boys in the U.S. Social Security Administration's 2023 dataset. Its all-time U.S. peak was 1998 with 36,091 babies.
How do you pronounce Jacob?
Jacob is pronounced JAY-kub (2 syllables).
Is Jacob mentioned in the Qur'an?
Yaqub (Jacob), also called Isra’il, is the son of Ishaq and the father of Yusuf and his brothers.
What are common spellings of Jacob?
Jacob is also written as James, Jakub, Yaakov.
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About this page

Popularity counts come from the U.S. Social Security Administration's national dataset. Meanings and origins are curated from etymological sources. If you spot an error, please let us know.

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